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Template · Finance

Break-even Analysis template

For finding how much you have to sell before you stop losing money, and how much room the plan has to be wrong. Leave it alone when costs cannot be split into fixed and variable, as in a business where every job is priced from scratch. Instead Unit Economics, job by job: what each one earns after what it costs to deliver.

Free · printable · no sign-up · CC BY 4.0

Break-even Analysis diagram: Fixed costs, Contribution per unit, Break-even point, Margin of safety.
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Download it

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Or work it through here

Enter the fixed costs the decision creates, the realistic net price and variable cost per unit, and your expected sales. The break-even point and margin of safety compute below. Read the break-even point against capacity and credible demand, and the margin of safety as the plan's tolerance for a wrong forecast.

Inputs

Result

Contribution per unit
£5.7
Contribution margin ratio
60%
Break-even point
600 units
Break-even revenue
£5,700
Margin of safety
33.3%

Break-even chart

600 units
Revenue (solid) crosses total cost (dashed) at the break-even point. Quantity runs left to right; money bottom to top.
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What you may do with it

This sheet, meaning our drawing and layout of it, is released under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International. Use it commercially, put it in a client deck, print it for a workshop, adapt it. Keep the attribution line that is printed on the sheet and you have met the licence.

Originator: Walter Rautenstrauch (populariser), with earlier roots in Henry Hess and Charles E. Knoeppel. The framework itself is not ours to license, and the written entry behind this page, its worked example, critiques and sources, stays all rights reserved. The full licence position is set out in plain English.

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Before you fill it in

A blank template is the easy part. The entry behind it covers how to run Break-even Analysis properly, a worked example, the pitfalls real teams hit, and the situations where it is the wrong tool and something else would serve better.

Read the full Break-even Analysis entryAll templates